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Intra- and inter-individual variability in the underwater pull-out technique in 200 m breaststroke turns.


ABSTRACT: The purpose of the present study was to investigate the intra- and inter-individual variability in arm-leg coordination during the underwater phase of the turn segment in 200 m breaststroke. Thirteen male swimmers were recruited and performed a 200 m breaststroke in a pre-calibrated 25 m pool. Sub-phases during the underwater segment were obtained using a notational analysis, and the mean velocity, displacement and duration during each sub-phase were obtained. A hierarchical cluster analysis (HCA) was performed using the analysed variables in all phases to identify inter-individual variability and random intra-individual variability. In addition, a linear mixed model (LMM: lap as a fixed effect and the participant as a random effect) was conducted to investigate systematic intra-individual

SUBMITTER: Gonjo T 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC10030011 | biostudies-literature | 2023

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature