Safety evaluation of the food enzyme asparaginase from the genetically modified Bacillus subtilis strain NZYM-CK.
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ABSTRACT: The food enzyme asparaginase (l-asparagine amidohydrolase EC 3.5.1.1) is produced with the genetically modified Bacillus subtilis strain NZYM-CK by Novozymes A/S. The genetic modifications do not give rise to safety concerns. The food enzyme is free from viable cells of the production organism and its DNA. It is intended to be used in various food manufacturing processes to prevent acrylamide formation. Dietary exposure to the food enzyme-total organic solids (TOS) was estimated to be up to 0.361 mg TOS/kg body weight (bw) per day in European populations. Genotoxicity tests did not indicate a safety concern. The systemic toxicity was assessed by a repeated dose 90-day oral toxicity study in rats. The Panel identified a no observed adverse effect level of 1,207 mg TOS/kg bw per day,
SUBMITTER: EFSA Panel on Food Contact Materials, Enzymes and Processing Aids (CEP)
PROVIDER: S-EPMC10034629 | biostudies-literature | 2023 Mar
REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature
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