BCL6-dependent TCF-1⁺ progenitor cells maintain effector and helper CD4⁺ T cell responses to persistent antigen.

ABSTRACT: Soon after activation, CD4⁺ T cells are segregated into BCL6⁺ follicular helper (Tfh) and BCL6^- effector (Teff) T cells. Here, we explored how these subsets are maintained during chronic antigen stimulation using the mouse chronic LCMV infection model. Using single cell-transcriptomic and epigenomic analyses, we identified a population of PD-1⁺ TCF-1⁺ CD4⁺ T cells with memory-like features. TCR clonal tracing and adoptive transfer experiments demonstrated that these cells have self-renewal capacity and continue to give rise to both Teff and Tfh cells, thus functioning as progenitor cells. Conditional deletion experiments showed Bcl6-dependent development of these progenitors, which were essential for sustaining antigen-speci

SUBMITTER: Xia Y 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC10034764 | biostudies-literature | 2022 Jul

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature