Association of prognostic nutritional index level and diabetes status with the prognosis of coronary artery disease: a cohort study.

ABSTRACT:

Background

Malnutrition and inflammation are associated with adverse clinical outcomes in patients with diabetes or coronary artery disease (CAD). Prognostic nutritional index (PNI) is a comprehensive and simple indicator reflecting nutritional condition and immunological status. Whether there is a crosstalk between nutritional-immunological status and diabetes status for the impact on the prognosis of coronary artery disease (CAD) is unclear.

Methods

A total of 9429 consecutive CAD patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention were grouped by diabetes status [diabetes (DM) and non-diabetes (non-DM)] and preprocedural PNI level [high PNI (H-PNI) and low PNI (L-PNI)] categorized by the statistically optimal cut-off value of 48.49. The primary endpoint was all-cause d

SUBMITTER: Li T 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC10039549 | biostudies-literature | 2023 Mar

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature