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ABSTRACT: Objectives
Assess longitudinal associations between active travel during the school commute and later educational outcomes.Setting
England, Wales and Northern Ireland.Participants
6778 children, surveyed at ages 7, 11, 14 and 17.Primary and secondary outcomes
School-leaver General Certificate of Secondary Education exam scores summed to provide a single measure of educational success.Results
Controlling a range of sociodemographic and health variables, using active versus passive travel modes during a child's commute to school during earlier years predicted differences in school-leaver exam performance at age 16. These effects were mediated through changes in self-esteem, emotional difficulties and behavioural difficulties. Examples include: being dr
SUBMITTER: Walker I
PROVIDER: S-EPMC10040056 | biostudies-literature | 2023 Mar
REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature