How Do Dogs Behave When Presented with Situations of Different Emotional Valences?

ABSTRACT: Dogs are good models for studying behaviour and cognition as they have complex social capabilities. In the current study, we observed how human emotional valences (positive, neutral and negative) affected aspects of dogs' behaviour. We expected that dogs would exhibit more approaching behaviours in the positive condition and more signs of avoidance in the negative one. We analysed videos of 70 adult pet dogs of various breeds taken from an experiment in which one of two actors expressed an emotion and dogs could freely explore the environment for 30 s. Our results show that dogs exhibit differential behaviour when presented with different emotional valences. Two behaviours arose that might be linked to a reciprocal positive emotional state in dogs: tail raised between 90° and 180° and phys

SUBMITTER: Souza P 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC10044040 | biostudies-literature | 2023 Mar

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature