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A self-charging salt water battery for antitumor therapy.


ABSTRACT: Implantable devices on the tumor tissue as a local treatment are able to work in situ, which minimizes systemic toxicities and adverse effects. Here, we demonstrated an implantable self-charging battery that can regulate tumor microenvironment persistently by the well-designed electrode redox reaction. The battery consists of biocompatible polyimide electrode and zinc electrode, which can consume oxygen sustainably during battery discharge/self-charge cycle, thus modulating hypoxia level in tumor microenvironment. The oxygen reduction in battery leads to the formation of reactive oxygen species, showing 100% prevention on tumor formation. Sustainable consumption of oxygen causes adequate intratumoral hypoxic conditions over the course of 14 days, which is helpful for the hypoxia-activated prodrugs (HAPs) to kill tumor cells. The synergistic effect of the battery/HAPs can deliver more than 90% antitumor rate. Using redox reactions in electrochemical battery provides a potential approach for the tumor inhibition and regulation of tumor microenvironment.

SUBMITTER: Huang J 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC10065443 | biostudies-literature | 2023 Mar

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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A self-charging salt water battery for antitumor therapy.

Huang Jianhang J   Yu Peng P   Liao Mochou M   Dong Xiaoli X   Xu Jie J   Ming Jiang J   Bin Duan D   Wang Yonggang Y   Zhang Fan F   Xia Yongyao Y  

Science advances 20230331 13


Implantable devices on the tumor tissue as a local treatment are able to work in situ, which minimizes systemic toxicities and adverse effects. Here, we demonstrated an implantable self-charging battery that can regulate tumor microenvironment persistently by the well-designed electrode redox reaction. The battery consists of biocompatible polyimide electrode and zinc electrode, which can consume oxygen sustainably during battery discharge/self-charge cycle, thus modulating hypoxia level in tumo  ...[more]

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