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ABSTRACT: Objective
To evaluate the effectiveness and safety of flexible ureteroscopy in the treatment of kidney and upper ureteral calculi under double-J stent free mode.Methods
Data from patients who underwent flexible ureteroscopy and laser lithotripsy between February 2018 and September 2021 were retrospectively and analysed. Cases were grouped according to pre- or postoperative use of the double-J stent (6 Fr): Post-F group (preoperative double-J stent but no postoperative double-J stent); Pre-F group (no preoperative stenting but with postoperative double-J stent); and Routine group (preoperative and postoperative double-J stenting).Results
A total of 554 patients (390 male and 164 female) were included. The mean operation time was similar between the three groups, with
SUBMITTER: Xu M
PROVIDER: S-EPMC10068976 | biostudies-literature | 2023 Mar
REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature