Defining the lipidome of Arabidopsis leaf mitochondria: Specific lipid complement and biosynthesis capacity.
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ABSTRACT: Mitochondria are often considered as the power stations of the cell, playing critical roles in various biological processes such as cellular respiration, photosynthesis, stress responses, and programmed cell death. To maintain the structural and functional integrities of mitochondria, it is crucial to achieve a defined membrane lipid composition between different lipid classes wherein specific proportions of individual lipid species are present. Although mitochondria are capable of self-synthesizing a few lipid classes, many phospholipids are synthesized in the endoplasmic reticulum and transferred to mitochondria via membrane contact sites, as mitochondria are excluded from the vesicular transportation pathway. However, knowledge on the capability of lipid biosynthesis in mitochondria and
SUBMITTER: Liu YT
PROVIDER: S-EPMC10069894 | biostudies-literature | 2023 Apr
REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature
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