Ontology highlight
ABSTRACT: Introduction
This study examines health-care costs attributed to dementia diseases in the 10 years prior to, during, and 6 years after diagnosis.Methods
Using administrative register data for people diagnosed with dementia (2010-2016) in southern Sweden (n = 21,184), and a comparison group without dementia, health-care costs over 17 years were examined using longitudinal regression analysis.Results
Average annual health-care costs per person were consistently higher before diagnosis in the dementia group (10 years before: Swedish krona (SEK) 2063, P < .005 and 1 year before: SEK8166, P < .005). At diagnosis, health-care costs were more than twice as high (SEK44,410, P < .005). Four to 6 years after diagnosis, there was no significant different in costs compared to comparators.Discussion
Excess health-care cost arise as early as 10 years before a formal diagnosis of dementia, and while there is a spike in cost after diagnosis, health-care costs are no different 4 years after. These findings question currently accepted assumptions on costs of dementia.
SUBMITTER: Persson S
PROVIDER: S-EPMC10078636 | biostudies-literature | 2022 Dec
REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

Persson Sofie S Saha Sanjib S Gerdtham Ulf-G UG Toresson Håkan H Trépel Dominic D Jarl Johan J
Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association 20220221 12
<h4>Introduction</h4>This study examines health-care costs attributed to dementia diseases in the 10 years prior to, during, and 6 years after diagnosis.<h4>Methods</h4>Using administrative register data for people diagnosed with dementia (2010-2016) in southern Sweden (n = 21,184), and a comparison group without dementia, health-care costs over 17 years were examined using longitudinal regression analysis.<h4>Results</h4>Average annual health-care costs per person were consistently higher befor ...[more]