Defining Risk-Based Monitoring Frequencies to Verify the Performance of Water Treatment Barriers.
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ABSTRACT: Preventing failures of water treatment barriers can play an important role in meeting the increasing demand for microbiologically safe water. The development and integration of failure prevention strategies into quantitative microbial risk assessment (QMRA) offer opportunities to support the design and operation of treatment trains. This study presents existing failure models and extends them to guide the development of risk-based operational monitoring strategies. For barriers with rapid performance loss, results show that a failure of 15 s should be reliably detected to verify a log reduction value (LRV) of 6.0; thus, detecting and remediating these failures may be beyond current technology. For chemical disinfection with a residual, failure durations in order of minutes should be reliab
SUBMITTER: Sylvestre E
PROVIDER: S-EPMC10100555 | biostudies-literature | 2023 Apr
REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature
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