Monitoring of chronic wasting disease (CWD) (IV).
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ABSTRACT: The European Commission requested an analysis of the Chronic Wasting Disease (CWD) monitoring programme in Norway, Sweden, Finland, Iceland, Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania and Poland (9 January 2017-28 February 2022). Thirteen cases were detected in reindeer, 15 in moose and 3 in red deer. They showed two phenotypes, distinguished by the presence or absence of detectable disease-associated normal cellular prion protein (PrP) in lymphoreticular tissues. CWD was detected for the first time in Finland, Sweden and in other areas of Norway. In countries where the disease was not detected, the evidence was insufficient to rule out its presence altogether. Where cases were detected, the prevalence was below 1%. The data also suggest that the high-risk target groups for surveillance should be revised,
SUBMITTER: EFSA Panel on Biological Hazards (BIOHAZ)
PROVIDER: S-EPMC10107390 | biostudies-literature | 2023 Apr
REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature
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