Character Strengths as Moderators of the Relationship Between Adverse Childhood Experiences and Negative Health Outcomes.

ABSTRACT: Adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) refer to negative events of childhood. Research has demonstrated relationships between ACEs and adult mental and physical difficulties. Fewer studies have examined potential moderators of these relationships. This study assessed the role of character strengths in the relationship between ACEs and negative physical and mental health outcomes in adulthood. An online sample of 1,491 adults completed questionnaires measuring character strengths, exposure to ACEs, and aspects of physical/mental health. Results replicated previous findings that ACEs and character strengths are each meaningfully related to health outcomes. Gratitude and self-regulation were generally indicative of better health outcomes, kindness and appreciation of beauty of poorer outcomes.

SUBMITTER: Wallace N 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC10113722 | biostudies-literature | 2023 Apr

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature