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Plasmonic Sensing Assay for Long-Term Monitoring (PSALM) of Neurotransmitters in Urine.


ABSTRACT: A liquid-based surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy assay termed PSALM is developed for the selective sensing of neurotransmitters (NTs) with a limit of detection below the physiological range of NT concentrations in urine. This assay is formed by quick and simple nanoparticle (NP) "mix-and-measure" protocols, in which FeIII bridges NTs and gold NPs inside the sensing hotspots. Detection limits of NTs from PreNP PSALM are significantly lower than those of PostNP PSALM, when urine is pretreated by affinity separation. Optimized PSALM enables the long-term monitoring of NT variation in urine in conventional settings for the first time, allowing the development of NTs as predictive or correlative biomarkers for clinical diagnosis.

SUBMITTER: Chen WH 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC10119978 | biostudies-literature | 2023 Apr

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Plasmonic Sensing Assay for Long-Term Monitoring (PSALM) of Neurotransmitters in Urine.

Chen Wei-Hsin WH   Wang Wenting W   Lin Qianqi Q   Grys David-Benjamin DB   Niihori Marika M   Huang Junyang J   Hu Shu S   de Nijs Bart B   Scherman Oren A OA   Baumberg Jeremy J JJ  

ACS nanoscience Au 20221224 2


A liquid-based surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy assay termed PSALM is developed for the selective sensing of neurotransmitters (NTs) with a limit of detection below the physiological range of NT concentrations in urine. This assay is formed by quick and simple nanoparticle (NP) "mix-and-measure" protocols, in which Fe<sup>III</sup> bridges NTs and gold NPs inside the sensing hotspots. Detection limits of NTs from <i>PreNP</i> PSALM are significantly lower than those of <i>PostNP</i> PSALM, wh  ...[more]

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