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Increased Longevity of a Novel Gas Exchanger System for Low-Flow Veno-Venous Extracorporeal CO2 Removal in Acute Hypercapnic Respiratory Failure.


ABSTRACT:

Introduction

Low-flow veno-venous extracorporeal CO2 removal (ECCO2R) is an adjunctive therapy to support lung protective ventilation or maintain spontaneous breathing in hypercapnic respiratory failure. Low-flow ECCO2R is less invasive compared to higher flow systems, while potentially compromising efficiency and membrane lifetime. To counteract this shortcoming, a high-longevity system has recently been developed. Our hypotheses were that the novel membrane system provides runtimes up to 120 h, and CO2 removal remains constant throughout membrane system lifetime.

Methods

Seventy patients with pH ≤ 7.25 and/or PaCO2 ≥9 kPa exceeding lung protective ventilation limits, or experiencing respiratory exhaustion during spontaneous breathing, were treated with the high-longevity P

SUBMITTER: Konopasek SM 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC10129028 | biostudies-literature | 2023

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature