Modeling the function of episodic memory in spatial learning.

ABSTRACT: Episodic memory has been studied extensively in the past few decades, but so far little is understood about how it drives future behavior. Here we propose that episodic memory can facilitate learning in two fundamentally different modes: retrieval and replay, which is the reinstatement of hippocampal activity patterns during later sleep or awake quiescence. We study their properties by comparing three learning paradigms using computational modeling based on visually-driven reinforcement learning. Firstly, episodic memories are retrieved to learn from single experiences (one-shot learning); secondly, episodic memories are replayed to facilitate learning of statistical regularities (replay learning); and, thirdly, learning occurs online as experiences arise with no access to memories of past

SUBMITTER: Zeng X 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC10149844 | biostudies-literature | 2023

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature