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Assessing the role of lipid-lowering therapy on multi-cancer prevention: A mendelian randomization study.


ABSTRACT: Background: Statin use for cancer prevention has raised wide attention but the conclusions are still controversial. Whether statins use have exact causal effects on cancer prevention remains unclear. Methods: Based on the Genome-Wide Association Studies (GWAS) datasets from the large prospective UK Biobank and other consortium databases, two-sample mendelian randomization (MR) analysis was conducted to explore the causal effects of statins use on varied site-specific cancer risks. Five MR methods were applied to investigate the causality. The stability, heterogeneity, and pleiotropy of MR results were also evaluated. Results: The atorvastatin use could increase the risk of colorectal cancer (odd ratio (OR) = 1.041, p = 0.035 by fixed-effects inverse variance wei

SUBMITTER: Min Y 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC10154601 | biostudies-literature | 2023

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature