Ontology highlight
ABSTRACT: Background
Mobile interventions promise to fill in gaps in care with their broad reach and flexible delivery.Objective
Our goal was to investigate delivery of a mobile version of acceptance and commitment therapy (ACT) for individuals with bipolar disorder (BP).Methods
Individuals with BP (n=30) participated in a 6-week microrandomized trial. Twice daily, participants logged symptoms in the app and were repeatedly randomized (or not) to receive an ACT intervention. Self-reported behavior and mood were measured as the energy devoted to moving toward valued domains or away from difficult emotions and with depressive d and manic m scores from the digital survey of mood in BP survey (digiBP).Results
Participants completed an average of 66% of in-app assessments. Interventions did not significantly impact the average toward energy or away energy but did significantly increase the average manic score m (P=.008) and depressive score d (P=.02). This was driven by increased fidgeting and irritability and interventions focused on increasing awareness of internal experiences.Conclusions
The findings of the study do not support a larger study on the mobile ACT in BP but have significant implications for future studies seeking mobile therapy for individuals with BP.Trial registration
ClinicalTrials.gov NCT04098497; https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT04098497.
SUBMITTER: Cochran A
PROVIDER: S-EPMC10160940 | biostudies-literature | 2023 Apr
REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature
Cochran Amy A Maronge Jacob M JM Victory Amanda A Hoel Sydney S McInnis Melvin G MG Thomas Emily Bk EB
JMIR mental health 20230420
<h4>Background</h4>Mobile interventions promise to fill in gaps in care with their broad reach and flexible delivery.<h4>Objective</h4>Our goal was to investigate delivery of a mobile version of acceptance and commitment therapy (ACT) for individuals with bipolar disorder (BP).<h4>Methods</h4>Individuals with BP (n=30) participated in a 6-week microrandomized trial. Twice daily, participants logged symptoms in the app and were repeatedly randomized (or not) to receive an ACT intervention. Self-r ...[more]