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Systematic analysis of microtubule plus-end networks defines EB-cargo complexes critical for mitosis in budding yeast.


ABSTRACT: Microtubules are ubiquitous cytoskeletal polymers with essential functions in chromosome segregation, intracellular transport, and cellular morphogenesis. End-binding proteins (EBs) form the nodes of intricate microtubule plus-end interaction networks. Which EB binding partners are most critical for cell division and how cells organize a microtubule cytoskeleton in the absence of an EB protein are open questions. Here, we perform a detailed analysis of deletion and point mutants of the budding yeast EB protein Bim1. We demonstrate that Bim1 executes its key mitotic functions as part of two cargo complexes-Bim1-Kar9 in the cytoplasm and Bim1-Bik1-Cik1-Kar3 in the nucleus. The latter complex acts during initial metaphase spindle assembly and supports tension establishment and sister chromati

SUBMITTER: Kornakov N 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC10162426 | biostudies-literature | 2023 May

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature