MRI factors associated with cognitive functioning after acute onset brain injury: Systematic review and meta-analysis.

ABSTRACT: Impairments of memory, attention, and executive functioning are frequently reported after acute onset brain injury. MRI markers hold potential to contribute to identification of patients at risk for cognitive impairments and clarification of mechanisms. The aim of this systematic review was to summarize and value the evidence on MRI markers of memory, attention, and executive functioning after acute onset brain injury. We included ninety-eight studies, on six classes of MRI factors (location and severity of damage (n = 15), volume/atrophy (n = 36), signs of small vessel disease (n = 15), diffusion-weighted imaging measures (n = 36), resting-state functional MRI measures (n = 13), and arterial spin labeling measures (n = 1)). Three measures showed consistent results regarding their associat

SUBMITTER: Verhulst MMLH 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC10165272 | biostudies-literature | 2023 Apr

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature