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The effect of climate change on avian offspring production: A global meta-analysis.


ABSTRACT: Climate change affects timing of reproduction in many bird species, but few studies have investigated its influence on annual reproductive output. Here, we assess changes in the annual production of young by female breeders in 201 populations of 104 bird species (N = 745,962 clutches) covering all continents between 1970 and 2019. Overall, average offspring production has declined in recent decades, but considerable differences were found among species and populations. A total of 56.7% of populations showed a declining trend in offspring production (significant in 17.4%), whereas 43.3% exhibited an increase (significant in 10.4%). The results show that climatic changes affect offspring production through compounded effects on ecological and life history traits of species. Migratory and lar

SUBMITTER: Halupka L 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC10175715 | biostudies-literature | 2023 May

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature