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A giant invasive macroprolactinoma with recurrent nasal bleeding as the first clinical presentation: case report and review of literature.


ABSTRACT:

Background

Giant prolactinoma (> 4 cm in dimension) is a rare disorder. Invasive macroprolactinoma has the potential to cause base of skull erosion and extend into the nasal cavity or even the sphenoid sinus. Nasal bleeding caused by intranasal tumor extension is a rare complication associated with invasive giant prolactinoma. We report a case of giant invasive macroprolactinoma with repeated nasal bleeding as the initial symptom.

Case presentation

A 24-year-old man with an invasive giant prolactinoma in the nasal cavity and sellar region who presented with nasal bleeding as the initial symptom, misdiagnosed as olfactory neuroblastoma. However, markedly elevated serum prolactin levels (4700 ng/mL), and a 7.8-cm invasive sellar mass confirmed the diagnosis of invasive giant p

SUBMITTER: Li D 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC10176701 | biostudies-literature | 2023 May

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature