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Silencing a Chitinase Gene, PstChia1, Reduces Virulence of Puccinia striiformis f. sp. tritici.


ABSTRACT: Chitin is the main component of fungal cell walls, which can be recognized by pattern recognition receptors (PRRs) as pathogen-associated molecular patterns (PAMP). Chitinase in filamentous fungi has been reported to degrade immunogenic chitin oligomers, thereby preventing chitin-induced immune activation. In this study, we identified the chitinase families in 10 fungal genomes. A total of 131 chitinase genes were identified. Among the chitinase families, 16 chitinase genes from Puccinia striiformis f. sp. tritici (Pst) were identified, and the expression of PstChia1 was the highest during Pst infection. Further studies indicated that PstChia1 is highly induced during the early stages of the interaction of wheat and Pst and has chitinase enz

SUBMITTER: Guo J 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC10179651 | biostudies-literature | 2023 May

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature