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The unifying concepts of the sick lobe hypothesis, field cancerisation and breast conservation treatment for multiple ipsilateral breast cancers: a narrative review.


ABSTRACT:

Background and objective

In the past, it was conventionally thought that multiple ipsilateral breast cancer (MIBC) was a contraindication to breast conservation surgery, especially if multicentric foci in different quadrants of the breast were present. However, over time, there has been a growing body of evidence in the literature demonstrating no survival detriment or poorer local control with breast conservation for MIBC. There is, however, a paucity of information integrating anatomy, pathology with surgical treatment of MIBC. Understanding mammary anatomy, pathology of the sick lobe hypothesis and molecular impact of field cancerisation contributes significantly to the understanding of the role of surgical treatment of MIBC. The purpose of this narrative overview is to review t

SUBMITTER: Tan MP 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC10186170 | biostudies-literature | 2023 Apr

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature