The association between dietary patterns with type 2 diabetes mellitus and pre-diabetes in the Henan rural cohort study.

ABSTRACT:

Objective

We aimed to investigate whether dietary patterns were associated with the risk of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) or pre-diabetes in adults of rural area in Henan.

Design

Cross-sectional study. Principal component analysis was used to identify dietary patterns, while multivariate logistic regression analysis and restricted cubic spline regression models were used to analyse the association between dietary patterns and both pre-diabetes and T2DM.

Setting

Rural area of Henan province, China.

Participants

A total of 38 779 adults aged 18-79 years were recruited from the Henan rural cohort study as the subjects.

Results

The prevalence of pre-diabetes and T2DM in rural Henan was 6·8 % and 9·4 %, respectively. A total of three dietary patterns were a

SUBMITTER: Xue Y 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC10195358 | biostudies-literature | 2021 Nov

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature