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Investigating RNA-RNA interactions through computational and biophysical analysis.


ABSTRACT: Numerous viruses utilize essential long-range RNA-RNA genome interactions, specifically flaviviruses. Using Japanese encephalitis virus (JEV) as a model system, we computationally predicted and then biophysically validated and characterized its long-range RNA-RNA genomic interaction. Using multiple RNA computation assessment programs, we determine the primary RNA-RNA interacting site among JEV isolates and numerous related viruses. Following in vitro transcription of RNA, we provide, for the first time, characterization of an RNA-RNA interaction using size-exclusion chromatography coupled with multi-angle light scattering and analytical ultracentrifugation. Next, we demonstrate that the 5' and 3' terminal regions of JEV interact with nM affinity using microscale thermophoresis, and this af

SUBMITTER: Mrozowich T 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC10201368 | biostudies-literature | 2023 May

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature