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Inter and transgenerational impact of H3K4 methylation in neuronal homeostasis.


ABSTRACT: Epigenetic marks and associated traits can be transmitted for one or more generations, phenomena known respectively as inter- or transgenerational epigenetic inheritance. It remains unknown if genetically and conditionally induced aberrant epigenetic states can influence the development of the nervous system across generations. Here, we show, using Caenorhabditis elegans as a model system, that alteration of H3K4me3 levels in the parental generation, caused by genetic manipulation or changes in parental conditions, has, respectively, trans- and intergenerational effects on H3K4 methylome, transcriptome, and nervous system development. Thus, our study reveals the relevance of H3K4me3 transmission and maintenance in preventing long-lasting deleterious effects in nervous system homeostasis.

SUBMITTER: Abay-Norgaard S 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC10209521 | biostudies-literature | 2023 Aug

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Inter and transgenerational impact of H3K4 methylation in neuronal homeostasis.

Abay-Nørgaard Steffen S   Tapia Marta Cecylia MC   Zeijdner Mandoh M   Kim Jeonghwan Henry JH   Won Kyoung Jae KJ   Porse Bo B   Salcini Anna Elisabetta AE  

Life science alliance 20230524 8


Epigenetic marks and associated traits can be transmitted for one or more generations, phenomena known respectively as inter- or transgenerational epigenetic inheritance. It remains unknown if genetically and conditionally induced aberrant epigenetic states can influence the development of the nervous system across generations. Here, we show, using <i>Caenorhabditis elegans</i> as a model system, that alteration of H3K4me3 levels in the parental generation, caused by genetic manipulation or chan  ...[more]

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