Evidence on the links between water insecurity, inadequate sanitation and mental health: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

ABSTRACT:

Background

Water insecurity and inadequate sanitation have adverse impacts on the mental health of individuals.

Objective

To review and synthesize evidence on the relationship between water insecurity, inadequate sanitation, and mental health globally.

Data sources

Relevant studies were identified by searching PubMed, PsycINFO, and EMBASE databases from inception up to March 2023.

Study eligibility criteria

Only quantitative studies were included. The exposure was water insecurity and or inadequate sanitation. The outcome was common mental disorders (CMD: depression or anxiety), mental distress, mental health or well-being. There was no restriction on geographical location.

Participants

General population or people attending health facilities or other se

SUBMITTER: Kimutai JJ 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC10212143 | biostudies-literature | 2023

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature