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The Complete Mitochondrial Genome and Phylogenetic Analyses of To Chicken in Vietnam.


ABSTRACT: Indigenous chicken breeds have both cultural significance and economic value since they possess unique genetic characteristics that enable them to adapt to the local environment and contribute to biodiversity, food security, and sustainable agriculture in Vietnam. To (Tò in Vietnamese) chicken, a Vietnamese indigenous chicken breed, is popularly raised in Thai Binh province; however, little known is about the genetic diversity of this breed. In this study, we sequenced the complete mitochondrial genome of To chicken for a better understanding of the diversity and origin of the breed. The results of sequencing showed that the mitochondrial genome of To chicken spans a total length of 16,784 base pairs and comprises one non-coding control region (known as the displacement-loop (D-loop) region), two ribosomal RNA genes, 13 protein-coding genes, and 22 transfer RNA genes. The phylogenetic tree analyses and estimated genetic distances based on 31 complete mitochondrial genome sequences indicated that To chicken has a close genetic distance with the Laotian native chicken breed, Lv'erwu breed in China, and Nicobari black and Kadaknath breeds in India. The result of the current study might be important for conservation, breeding, and further genetic studies of To chicken.

SUBMITTER: Pham LD 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC10218117 | biostudies-literature | 2023 May

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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The Complete Mitochondrial Genome and Phylogenetic Analyses of To Chicken in Vietnam.

Pham Lan Doan LD   Giang Thi Thanh Nhan TTN   Nguyen Van Ba VB   Pham Thi Phuong Mai TPM   Tran Thi Thu Thuy TTT   Nguyen Thi Quynh Chau TQC   Van Nguyen Khanh K   Do Duy Ngoc DN  

Genes 20230515 5


Indigenous chicken breeds have both cultural significance and economic value since they possess unique genetic characteristics that enable them to adapt to the local environment and contribute to biodiversity, food security, and sustainable agriculture in Vietnam. To (Tò in Vietnamese) chicken, a Vietnamese indigenous chicken breed, is popularly raised in Thai Binh province; however, little known is about the genetic diversity of this breed. In this study, we sequenced the complete mitochondrial  ...[more]

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