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An Unusual Presentation of Extremely Early Neonatal Cirrhosis in Shwachman-Diamond Syndrome: A Case Report.


ABSTRACT: Exocrine pancreatic insufficiency, haematological dysfunction, and skeletal abnormalities are the three clinical characteristics of the rare inherited bone marrow failure syndrome (IBMFS), known as Shwachman-Diamond syndrome (SDS). Cirrhosis at a neonatal age is uncommon and is typically not documented, as in neonatal presentation. Here, we present a case of SDS in which bi-cytopenia with macro-nodular cirrhosis emerged before the age of one month. Utilising genetic testing on the infant and both parents, we were able to confirm the diagnosis. We were expecting a higher-level liver transplant set-up, but the infant passed away in the interim. Genetic studies play a significant part in the diagnosis of difficult cases.

SUBMITTER: Reddy T 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC10241746 | biostudies-literature | 2023 May

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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An Unusual Presentation of Extremely Early Neonatal Cirrhosis in Shwachman-Diamond Syndrome: A Case Report.

Reddy Tejaswy T   Kotha Rakesh R   M Alimelu A  

Cureus 20230505 5


Exocrine pancreatic insufficiency, haematological dysfunction, and skeletal abnormalities are the three clinical characteristics of the rare inherited bone marrow failure syndrome (IBMFS), known as Shwachman-Diamond syndrome (SDS). Cirrhosis at a neonatal age is uncommon and is typically not documented, as in neonatal presentation. Here, we present a case of SDS in which bi-cytopenia with macro-nodular cirrhosis emerged before the age of one month. Utilising genetic testing on the infant and bot  ...[more]

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