Ebselen derivatives inhibit SARS-CoV-2 replication by inhibition of its essential proteins: PL^pro and M^pro proteases, and nsp14 guanine N7-methyltransferase.

ABSTRACT: Proteases encoded by SARS-CoV-2 constitute a promising target for new therapies against COVID-19. SARS-CoV-2 main protease (M^pro, 3CL^pro) and papain-like protease (PL^pro) are responsible for viral polyprotein cleavage-a process crucial for viral survival and replication. Recently it was shown that 2-phenylbenzisoselenazol-3(2H)-one (ebselen), an organoselenium anti-inflammatory small-molecule drug, is a potent, covalent inhibitor of both the proteases and its potency was evaluated in enzymatic and antiviral assays. In this study, we screened a collection of 34 ebselen and ebselen diselenide derivatives for SARS-CoV-2 PL^pro and M^pro inhibitors. Our studies revealed that ebselen derivatives are potent inhibitors of both the proteases. We

SUBMITTER: Zmudzinski M 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC10242237 | biostudies-literature | 2023 Jun

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature