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β-Catenin signaling in alveolar macrophages enhances lung metastasis through a TNF-dependent mechanism.


ABSTRACT: The main cause of malignancy-related mortality is metastasis. Although metastatic progression is driven by diverse tumor-intrinsic mechanisms, there is a growing appreciation for the contribution of tumor-extrinsic elements of the tumor microenvironment, especially macrophages, which correlate with poor clinical outcomes. Macrophages consist of bone marrow-derived and tissue-resident populations. In contrast to bone marrow-derived macrophages, the transcriptional pathways that govern the pro-metastatic activities of tissue-resident macrophages (TRMs) remain less clear. Alveolar macrophages (AMs) are a TRM population with critical roles in tissue homeostasis and metastasis. Wnt/β-catenin signaling is a hallmark of cancer and has been identified as a pathologic regulator of AMs in infection.

SUBMITTER: Kramer ED 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC10243816 | biostudies-literature | 2023 Apr

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature