Dataset Information

Vitamin A deficiency and determinants of vitamin A status in Bangladeshi children and women: findings of a national survey.

ABSTRACT:

Objective

Using data from the national micronutrients survey 2011-2012, the present study explored the status of subclinical vitamin A nutrition and the underlying determinants in the Bangladeshi population.

Design

A nationwide cross-sectional study. Settings The survey covered 150 clusters; fifty in each of rural, urban and slum strata.

Subjects

Three population groups: (i) pre-school age children (6-59 months; PSAC); (ii) school age children (6-14 years; SAC); and (iii) non-pregnant non-lactating women (15-49 years; NPNLW).

Results

National prevalence of subclinical vitamin A deficiency was 20·5, 20·8 and 5·3 % in PSAC, SAC and NPNLW, respectively. Slum populations had higher prevalence compared with urban (PSAC: 38·1 v. 21·2 %, P0·05 for differences in β between <3 months v. 3-6 months, 6-9 months and 9-12 months).

Conclusions

Prevalence of subclinical vitamin A deficiency was high in children in Bangladesh. Intakes of animal-source foods and leafy vegetables were associated with higher and lower retinol status, respectively. Increased food diversity through animal-source foods is required.

SUBMITTER: Rahman S

PROVIDER: S-EPMC10261654 | biostudies-literature | 2017 Apr

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Publications

Vitamin A deficiency and determinants of vitamin A status in Bangladeshi children and women: findings of a national survey.

Rahman Sabuktagin S Rahman Ahmed Shafiqur AS Alam Nurul N Ahmed Am Shamsir AS Ireen Santhia S Chowdhury Ireen Akhter IA Chowdhury Fatima Parveen FP Rahman Sm Mustafizur SM Ahmed Tahmeed T

Public health nutrition 20161128 6

<h4>Objective</h4>Using data from the national micronutrients survey 2011-2012, the present study explored the status of subclinical vitamin A nutrition and the underlying determinants in the Bangladeshi population.<h4>Design</h4>A nationwide cross-sectional study. Settings The survey covered 150 clusters; fifty in each of rural, urban and slum strata.<h4>Subjects</h4>Three population groups: (i) pre-school age children (6-59 months; PSAC); (ii) school age children (6-14 years; SAC); and (iii) n ...[more]

PMID: 27890019

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Dataset Information

Vitamin A deficiency and determinants of vitamin A status in Bangladeshi children and women: findings of a national survey.

Objective

Design

Subjects

Results

Conclusions

Publications

Vitamin A deficiency and determinants of vitamin A status in Bangladeshi children and women: findings of a national survey.

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