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ABSTRACT: Background
Moderate caffeine intake decreases the risk of metabolic disorders and all-cause mortality, and the mechanism may be related to its ergogenic actions. Thyroid hormones are vital in metabolic homeostasis; however, their association with caffeine intake has rarely been explored.Objective
To investigate the association between caffeine intake and thyroid function.Methods
We collected data on demographic background, medical conditions, dietary intake, and thyroid function from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) 2007-2012. Subgroups were classified using two-step cluster analysis, with sex, age, body mass index (BMI), hyperglycemia, hypertension, and cardio-cerebral vascular disease (CVD) being used for clustering. Restrictive cubic
SUBMITTER: Zheng J
PROVIDER: S-EPMC10369722 | biostudies-literature | 2023 Jul
REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature