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Chitosan-Silica Composites for Adsorption Application in the Treatment of Water and Wastewater from Anionic Dyes.


ABSTRACT: A series of new types of composites (biopolymer-silica materials) are proposed as selective and effective adsorbents. A new procedure for the synthesis of chitosan-nanosilica composites (ChNS) and chitosan-silica gel composites (ChSG) using geometrical modification of silica and mechanosorption of chitosan is applied. The highest adsorption efficiency was achieved at pH = 2, hence the desirability of modifications aimed at stabilizing chitosan in such conditions. The amount of chitosan in the synthesis grew to 1.8 times the adsorption capacity for the nanosilica-supported materials and 1.6 times for the silica gel-based composites. The adsorption kinetics of anionic dyes (acid red AR88) was faster for ChNS than for ChSG, which results from a silica-type effect. The various structural, text

SUBMITTER: Blachnio M 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC10380244 | biostudies-literature | 2023 Jul

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature