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Effects of Algal Extracellular Polysaccharides on the Formation of Filamentous Manganese Oxide Particles in the Near-Bottom Layer of Lake Biwa.


ABSTRACT: Filamentous manganese (Mn) oxide particles, which occur in the suboxic zone of stratified waterbodies, are important drivers of diverse elemental cycles. These particles are considered to be bacteriogenic; despite the importance of biogeochemical implications, however, the environmental factor responsible for their formation has not been identified. The aim of this study was to demonstrate the involvement of algal extracellular polysaccharides in Mn oxide particle formation. Based on this study of laboratory cultures of a model Mn(II)-oxidizing bacterium, the supply of algal extracellular mucilage was shown to stimulate Mn(II) oxidation and thus the production of filamentous Mn oxide particles. This observation was consistent with the results obtained for naturally occurring particles coll

SUBMITTER: Furuta S 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC10386369 | biostudies-literature | 2023 Jul

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature