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ABSTRACT: Background
It remains uncertain how surgeons can safely pass the learning curve of laparoscopic pancreatoduodenectomy (LPD) without potentially harming patients. We aimed to develop a difficulty scoring system (DSS) to select an appropriate patient for surgeons.Materials and methods
A total of 773 elective pancreatoduodenectomy surgeries between July 2014 and December 2019, including 346 LPD and 427 open pancreatoduodenectomy cases, were included. A 10-level DSS for LPD was developed, and an additional 77 consecutive LPD surgeries which could provide information of the learning stage I of LPD externally validated its performance between December 2019 and December 2021.Results
The incidences of postoperative complications (Clavien-Dindo≥III) gradually decreased from
SUBMITTER: Peng F
PROVIDER: S-EPMC10389390 | biostudies-literature | 2023 Apr
REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature