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Food Insecurity, Healthcare Utilization, and Healthcare Expenditures: A Longitudinal Cohort Study.


ABSTRACT: Objective: This study examines the longitudinal association between household food insecurity and healthcare utilization and expenditure. Methods: A multi-wave longitudinal cohort study was conducted using the 2008-2019 and 2021 waves of the Korean Welfare Panel Study. The baseline data included participants aged ≥19 years with valid responses to the food insecurity and healthcare questionnaires in the 2008 wave (n = 12,166). Healthcare outcomes encompassed outpatient visits, inpatient admissions, days hospitalized, and personal healthcare expenditure. Random effects Poisson and linear regressions were estimated. Results: Severe food insecurity was associated with a higher incidence rate of outpatient visits (IRR, 1.14; 95% CI, 1.12-1.17), days of hospitalizatio

SUBMITTER: Choe H 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC10409992 | biostudies-literature | 2023

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature