Dataset Information

Systematic review of the relationship between burn-out and spiritual health in doctors.

ABSTRACT:

Objective

To investigate the relationship between burn-out and spiritual health among medical doctors.

Design

Systematic literature review and narrative synthesis of cross-sectional studies.

Setting

Any setting, worldwide.

Data sources

Five databases were searched from inception to March 2022, including Medline, Embase, PsycINFO, Scopus and Web of Science.

Eligibility criteria

Any study design that involved medical doctors (and other healthcare staff if assessed alongside medical doctors), that measured (in any way) both burn-out (or similar) and spiritual health (or similar) medical doctors.

Data extraction and synthesis

All records were double screened. Data extraction was performed by one reviewer and a proportion (10%) checked by a second reviewer. Quality was assessed using the Appraisal of Cross-sectional Studies tool. Due to the heterogeneity of the included studies, a narrative review was undertaken without a meta-analysis.

Results

Searches yielded 1049 studies. 40 studies met eligibility criteria and were included in this review. Low reported levels of spirituality were associated with high burn-out scores and vice versa. Religion was not significantly associated with lower levels of burn-out. Few studies reported statistically significant findings, few used validated spiritual scores and most were vulnerable to sampling bias.

Conclusions

Published research suggests that burn-out is linked to spiritual health in medical doctors but not to religion. Robust research is needed to confirm these findings and develop effective interventions.

Prospero registration number

CRD42020200145.

SUBMITTER: Whitehead IO

PROVIDER: S-EPMC10414094 | biostudies-literature | 2023 Aug

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

ACCESS DATA

Publications

Systematic review of the relationship between burn-out and spiritual health in doctors.

Whitehead Ishbel Orla IO Moffatt Suzanne S Warwick Stephanie S Spiers Gemma F GF Kunonga Tafadzwa Patience TP Tang Eugene E Hanratty Barbara B

BMJ open 20230808 8

<h4>Objective</h4>To investigate the relationship between burn-out and spiritual health among medical doctors.<h4>Design</h4>Systematic literature review and narrative synthesis of cross-sectional studies.<h4>Setting</h4>Any setting, worldwide.<h4>Data sources</h4>Five databases were searched from inception to March 2022, including Medline, Embase, PsycINFO, Scopus and Web of Science.<h4>Eligibility criteria</h4>Any study design that involved medical doctors (and other healthcare staff if assess ...[more]

PMID: 37553194

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Dataset Information

Systematic review of the relationship between burn-out and spiritual health in doctors.

Objective

Design

Setting

Data sources

Eligibility criteria

Data extraction and synthesis

Results

Conclusions

Prospero registration number

Publications

Systematic review of the relationship between burn-out and spiritual health in doctors.

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