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Effects of chemical cues and prior experience on predator avoidance in crayfish


ABSTRACT: Abstract Multisensory stimuli provide organisms with information to assess the threat present in the surroundings. Olfactory cues show dominance over other sensory modalities in the aquatic environment. The impact of chemical predator cues combined with experiences gained (learning) in species without previous contact is not fully understood. We investigated the foraging and shelter‐seeking behaviour of naïve and experienced marbled crayfish Procambarus virginalis juveniles in response to the chemical signals of pumpkinseed Lepomis gibbosus alone and in combination with alarm chemicals produced by preyed‐upon conspecifics. Naïve and experienced (previously exposed to pumpkinseed predation) juveniles were stocked in an arena with shelter and feed and exposed (1) to water from a tank contain

SUBMITTER: Kaur D 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC10421732 | biostudies-literature | 2023 Aug

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature