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Thermoresponsive Gel-loaded Oxcarbazepine Nanosystems for Nose- To-Brain Delivery: Enhanced Antiepileptic Activity in Rats.


ABSTRACT:

Background

Oxcarbazepine (OXC) is a frequently prescribed antiepileptic drug for managing focal and generalized seizures. Its therapeutic benefits are limited by its dose-dependent side effects. Nose-to-brain delivery is a novel route for improving the efficacy of antiepileptics. Drug encapsulation in mucoadhesive nanoparticles offers even more advantages for the nasal route.

Objective

The study aimed to develop oxcarbazepine-loaded chitosan nanoparticles (OXC-NP) added to a mucoadhesive thermo-reversible gel for intranasal delivery and enhancement of antiepileptic activity.

Methods

The formulation was optimized based on entrapment efficiency, polydispersity index, particle size, zeta potential, and in vitro release analysis. The therapeutic efficacy of OXC-NP was ass

SUBMITTER: Abou-Taleb BA 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC10421799 | biostudies-literature | 2023 Jul

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature