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The expanding universe of NUTM1 fusions in pediatric cancer.


ABSTRACT: NUT midline carcinoma family member 1 (NUTM1) fusions were originally identified in poorly differentiated and clinically aggressive carcinomas typically located in the midline structures of children and young adults, and collectively known as NUT (midline) carcinomas. Next-generation sequencing later uncovered NUTM1 fusions in a variety of other pediatric and adult cancers of diverse location and type, including hematologic malignancies, cutaneous adnexal tumors, and sarcomas. A vast array of NUTM1 fusions with bromodomain containing 4 (BRD4) or bromodomain containing 3 (BRD3), which are characteristic of NUT carcinoma, and with several other fusion partners have been identified and associated with variable prognosis. These non-kinase fusions are thought to cause epigenetic reprogramming,

SUBMITTER: Charlab R 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC10432870 | biostudies-literature | 2023 Aug

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature