HDL Cholesterol Efflux and the Complement System Are Linked in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus.

ABSTRACT: Cholesterol efflux capacity (CEC), the ability of high-density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol to accept cholesterol from macrophages, has been linked to cardiovascular events. Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is characterized by the consumption of complement (C) proteins and has been associated with an increased risk of cardiovascular disease. CEC is reduced in SLE patients compared to controls. In the present work, our objective was to analyze whether the disruption of C influences CEC in patients with SLE. New-generation functional assays of the three pathways of the C system were performed in 207 patients with SLE. Additionally, serum levels of inactive (C1q, C2, C3, C4, and factor D) and activated (C3a) molecules, and regulators (C1-inhibitor and factor H) of C system were measured. C

SUBMITTER: Garcia-Gonzalez M 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC10455830 | biostudies-literature | 2023 Aug

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature