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Effects of P:Ni Ratio on Methanol Steam Reforming on Nickel Phosphide Catalysts.


ABSTRACT: This study investigates the influence of the phosphorus-to-nickel (P:Ni) ratio on methanol steam reforming (MSR) over nickel phosphide catalysts using density functional theory (DFT) calculations. The catalytic behavior of Ni(111) and Ni12P5(001) surfaces was explored and contrasted to our previous results from research on Ni2P(001). The DFT-predicted barriers reveal that Ni(111) predominantly favors the methanol decomposition route, where methanol is converted into carbon monoxide through a stepwise pathway involving CH3OH* → CH3O* → CH2O* → CHO* → CO*. On the other hand, Ni12P5 with a P:Ni atomic ratio of 0.42 (5:12) exhibits a substantial increase in selectivity towards methanol steam reforming (MSR)

SUBMITTER: Almithn A 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC10459788 | biostudies-literature | 2023 Aug

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature