Cardiovascular disease and all-cause mortality associated with individual and combined cardiometabolic risk factors.

ABSTRACT:

Background

Previous studies have investigated the association between cardiometabolic risk factors and cardiovascular disease (CVD), but evidence of the attributable burden of individual and combined cardiometabolic risk factors for CVD and mortality is limited. We aimed to investigate and quantify the associations and population attributable fraction (PAF) of cardiometabolic risk factors on CVD and all-cause mortality, and calculate the loss of CVD-free years and years of life lost in relation to the presence of cardiometabolic risk factors.

Methods

Twenty-two thousand five hundred ninety-six participants aged ≥ 35 without CVD at baseline were included between October 2012 and December 2015. The outcomes were the composite of fatal and nonfatal CVD events and all-cause mort

SUBMITTER: Cao X 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC10478453 | biostudies-literature | 2023 Sep

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature