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A case report of high-output heart failure due to arteriovenous shunt without bowel: how to address?


ABSTRACT: Abstract

Background

High-output heart failure (HF) is a form of HF where patients present with a high-output state with low systemic vascular resistance. This report presents the case of high-output HF in a patient with an arteriovenous shunt and no options for oral-administered drugs.

Case summary

A 70-year-old male with a terminal jejunostomy fully depending on parenteral feeding through a vena saphena magna shunt presented with symptoms of shortness of breath. Echocardiography revealed eccentric hypertrophy with reduced left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) and atrial fibrillation with a heart rate of 70–100 b.p.m. Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging, endomyocardial biopsy, and cardiomyopathy lab revealed no cause of HF. High-output HF based on right heart catheteri

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PROVIDER: S-EPMC10481776 | biostudies-literature | 2023 Jul

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature