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Selective Inhibition of Pulmonary Vein Excitability by Constitutively Active GIRK Channels Blockade in Rats.


ABSTRACT: Pulmonary veins (PV) are the main source of ectopy, triggering atrial fibrillation. This study investigated the roles of G protein-coupled inwardly rectifying potassium (GIRK) channels in the PV and the left atrium (LA) of the rat. Simultaneous intracellular microelectrode recording from the LA and the PV of the rat found that in the presence or absence of acetylcholine, the GIRK channel blocker tertiapin-Q induced AP duration elongation in the LA and the loss of over-shooting AP in the PV, suggesting the presence of constitutively active GIRK channels in these tissues. Patch-clamp recordings from isolated myocytes showed that tertiapin-Q inhibited a basal inwardly rectified background current in PV cells with little effect in LA cells. Experiments with ROMK1 and KCa1.1 channel blockers ru

SUBMITTER: Findlay I 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC10487709 | biostudies-literature | 2023 Sep

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature