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Neutrophils are gatekeepers of mucosal immunity.


ABSTRACT: Mucosal tissues are constantly exposed to the outside environment. They receive signals from the commensal microbiome and tissue-specific triggers including alimentary and airborne elements and are tasked to maintain balance in the absence of inflammation and infection. Here, we present neutrophils as sentinel cells in mucosal immunity. We discuss the roles of neutrophils in mucosal homeostasis and overview clinical susceptibilities in patients with neutrophil defects. Finally, we present concepts related to specification of neutrophil responses within specific mucosal tissue microenvironments.

SUBMITTER: Silva LM 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC10496120 | biostudies-literature | 2023 Mar

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Neutrophils are gatekeepers of mucosal immunity.

Silva Lakmali M LM   Kim Tae Sung TS   Moutsopoulos Niki M NM  

Immunological reviews 20221120 1


Mucosal tissues are constantly exposed to the outside environment. They receive signals from the commensal microbiome and tissue-specific triggers including alimentary and airborne elements and are tasked to maintain balance in the absence of inflammation and infection. Here, we present neutrophils as sentinel cells in mucosal immunity. We discuss the roles of neutrophils in mucosal homeostasis and overview clinical susceptibilities in patients with neutrophil defects. Finally, we present concep  ...[more]

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