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BRAF<sup>V600E</sup>-mutated serrated colorectal neoplasia drives transcriptional activation of cholesterol metabolism.


ABSTRACT: BRAF mutations occur early in serrated colorectal cancers, but their long-term influence on tissue homeostasis is poorly characterized. We investigated the impact of short-term (3 days) and long-term (6 months) expression of BrafV600E in the intestinal tissue of an inducible mouse model. We show that BrafV600E perturbs the homeostasis of intestinal epithelial cells, with impaired differentiation of enterocytes emerging after prolonged expression of the oncogene. Moreover, BrafV600E leads to a persistent transcriptional reprogramming with enrichment of numerous gene signatures indicative of proliferation and tumorigenesis, and signatures suggestive of metabolic rewiring. We focused on the top-ranking cholesterol biosynthesis signature and confirmed its incre

SUBMITTER: Rzasa P 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC10514332 | biostudies-literature | 2023 Sep

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature