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A model based on electronic health records to predict transfusion events in on-pump cardiac surgery.


ABSTRACT: Perioperative blood transfusion is costly and raises safety concerns. We developed and validated a model for predicting minor, moderate, or major transfusion given to patients during on-pump cardiac procedures based on two centers' database. Model performance incorporating 7 variables on the development set had an AUC of 0.803 [95% CI, 0.790-0.815] for minor transfusion; moderate transfusion, giving an AUC of 0.822 (95% CI, 0.803-0.841); and major transfusion, giving an AUC of 0.813 (95% CI, 0.759-0.866). Model performance on the validation set had an AUC of 0.739 (95% CI 0.714-0.765), 0.730 (95% CI 0.702-0.758), and 0.713 (95% CI 0.677-0.749), respectively. A model based entirely on readily available electronic health records can accurately predict intraoperative minor, moderate, or major

SUBMITTER: Chen DX 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC10514444 | biostudies-literature | 2023 Oct

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature